Ethics Through History

An Introduction

Inbunden, Engelska, 2020

AvTerence Irwin,University of Oxford) Irwin, Terence (Emeritus Professor of Ancient Philosophy, Emeritus Professor of Ancient Philosophy,Irwin,IRWIN

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What is the human good? What are the primary virtues that make a good person? What makes an action right? Must we try to maximize good consequences? How can we know what is right and good? Can morality be rationally justified? In Ethics Through History, Terence Irwin addresses such fundamental questions, making these central debates intelligible to readers without an extensive background in philosophy. He provides a historical and philosophical discussion of major questions and key philosophers in the history of ethics, in the tradition that begins with Socrates onwards. Irwin covers ancient, medieval, and modern moral philosophers whose views have helped to form the agenda for contemporary ethical theory, paying attention to the strengths and weaknesses of their respective positions.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum2020-03-18
Mått160 x 231 x 22 mm
Vikt630 g
FormatInbunden
SpråkEngelska
Antal sidor332
FörlagOUP OXFORD
ISBN9780199603701

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Filosofiska discipliner inom Filosofi och religion

1: Introduction2: Socrates: the Choice of Lives3: Plato4: Aristotle5: Scepticism6: Epicurus: Happiness as Pleasure7: The Stoics: Happiness as Virtue8: Christian Belief and Moral Philosophy: Augustine9: Aquinas10: Scotus and Ockham11: Morality and Social Human Nature: Suarez and Grotius12: Hobbes: Natural Law without Social Human Nature13: Voluntarism, Naturalism and Moral Realism: Pufendorf, Shaftesbury, Cudworth, and Clarke14: Sentimentalism: A Non-Rational Ground for Morality. Hutcheson and Hume15: Rationalism: a Rational Ground for Morality. Butler, Price, and Reid16: Kant and Some Critics17: Schopenhauer: Kant's Insights and Errors18: Hegel: Beyond Kantian Morality19: Nietzsche: Against Kant and Morality20: Utilitarianism: Mill and Sidgwick21: Beyond Kantian and Utilitarian Morality: an Idealist Alternative. Green and Bradley22: Meta-ethics: Objectivity and its Critics23: Utilitarianism and its Critics: Some Further Questions