Modern Hindu Traditionalism in Contemporary India

Modern Hindu Traditionalism addresses Hindu traditions that resisted contact with both Neo-Hindu thought and views of classical Hinduism perceived to be outmoded. This book provides an in-depth understanding of Modern Hindu Traditionalism through the case study of the Rmnand order (sampradya) and the portrait of the Jagadguru Rmnandcrya Rmnarecrya. This guru belongs to the ancient tradition of the Rmnand order, which is active at the present time and the biggest Vaiava religious order in Northern India. Analyzing the historical evolution of the Rmnand order, the author shows how different centers have undergone different changes over the centuries, and focuses on the independence struggle of a group of Rmnands from the Rmnjs, which led to the creation of the role of Jagadguru Rmnandcrya and the construction of the r Mah. Drawing on extensive fieldwork, this book casts light on figures and processes central to the development of Hinduism in the twentieth and twenty-first century and consequently describes the role of religion in contemporary Indian society. The author examines the role religious institutions and their leaders have in the everyday life of individuals, how they interact with and in the society, and how they approach and interpret social and political issues. The Rmnands use of new methods of communication, in particular social media, is an innovative part of the study. A welcome innovation in the studies of South Asian religion, this book will be of interest to historians, anthropologists, and scholars of Hinduism and religion and politics.