Texte, Fragmentation, Crativit II / Text, Fragmentation, Creativity II

L'oeuvre litteraire peut etre apprehendee comme un espace ou agissent simultanement deux forces opposees. D'une part, il s'agit des forces de decomposition qui travaillent sa structure, augmentant l'entropie du systeme textuel; de l'autre, il y a des forces de reequilibrage qui tendent a relier, a federer les parties disjointes afin de reussir une (im)possible unite. Les travaux developpes dans ce livre etudient differents aspects du fonctionnement formel et semantique du fragment dans la litterature francaise et francophone. Ils demontrent que la decomposition de la forme ne vise pas la destruction de l'oeuvre, mais permet de faire ressortir son potentiel de recreation. A literary work can be considered as a place under the influence of opposing forces. On the one hand, there are deconstructing forces which, by affecting the structure, interfere with its continuity; on the other hand, there are counteracting forces that seek to connect separated parts to create a new unity. The contributions in this book examine the formal and semantic functioning of a fragment in French and Francophone literature. They prove that the decomposition of form does not cause the destruction of the work, but releases all its creative potential.