Voltaire and the parlements of France

Voltaire's turbulent relationship with the courts of law of ancien régimeFrance reveals much about his social and political thought, but its representation in many studies of thephilosopheis often simplistic and distorted. In the first in-depth study of Voltaire and the parlements James Hanrahan looks afresh at this relationship to offer a new and challenging analysis of Voltaire's political thought and activity. Through examination of Voltaire's evolving representation of the parlements in his writings fromLa Henriade to the Histoire du parlement, Hanrahan calls into question the dominant historiography of extremes that pits Voltaire 'defender of the oppressed' against 'self-interested' magistrates. He presents a much more nuanced view of the relationship, from which thephilosopheemerges as a highly pragmatic figure whose political philosophy was inseparable from his business or humanitarian interests. InVoltaire and the 'parlements' of FranceHanrahan opens up analysis of Voltaire's politics, and provides a new context for future study of the writer as both historiographer and campaigner for justice.